s: This is the case when grog-shops they frequent;


s: For ruin follows time and means ill spent.


s: Pause, O, ye youths! before you yet begin


s: A course that may lead you to every sin!


s: Restrain your feet from entering those _holes_


s: Would ye not pause, if right across your path


s: There lay a monstrous serpent, full of wrath?


s: Would we, fool-hardy, rush into his jaws


s: To certain death? or would ye rather pause?


s: Youths, ye have cause, yea, weighty cause, to dread


s: This horrid serpent, on strong liquor fed,


s: Which lurks in every place where _Rum_ is sold,


s: Though they may be all covered o'er with gold--


s: They often are; nor deem it hard of faith--


s: "Into God's kingdom none shall enter there,


s: Who liquor drink till drunkards they become!"


s: Yet, day by day, some meet this awful doom.


s: Oh, warning take! Flee from this dreadful crime!


s: Pause and consider, while you yet have time!


s: Dwell on its moral--mark the sequel well;


s: Then look abroad, and see its counterpart


s: In many a case that shows a broken heart.


s: DAYCOURT was a youth, possessed of wealth--


s: Had manly beauty and the best of health;


s: In learning he excelled--was quite a wit--


s: Which made him much respected all around--


s: Against him, filled with envy, none were found.


s: His widowed mother, then, might well be proud


s: Of such a son, and speak his praises loud.


s: He bore for her respect, and strove to prove


s: For many years this widow, in her grief,


s: Looked up to God, and found from him relief.


s: She knew the Lord, before her husband died,


s: And found Him one in whom she could confide;


s: In all her trials meekly bowed her head,


s: And found sweet peace was o'er her bosom shed.


s: Her son, to her, was all a son could be--


s: He had not then experienced the New Birth,


s: And his best thoughts had all been of the Earth.


s: A blithe young lady, who in beauty shone;


s: With health endowed, and with fair learning graced,


s: Like that sweet bird she seemed exempt from blame.


s: Her parents loved her--they could do no less--


s: She was the soul of all their happiness!


s: Early she rose, and, dressed in neat array,


s: Assisted her dear mother through the day.


s: Thus passed her time, beloved by all around--


s: She was as good a girl as could be found;


s: And a fair match for DAYCOURT all conceived--


s: This he himself had for some time believed.


s: They loved each other, and obtained consent


s: From their kind parents, and were well content.


s: And, having leisure, they would often walk,


s: Or, sitting in some bower, would sing and talk;


s: Or else they read some book which both admired,


s: Till their young hearts with ecstacy were fired;


s: Through hill and dale--through woods--were wont to rove,


s: Well pleased with all they saw, they drank in love!


s: The day arrived when DAYCOURT and his bride


s: The day was spent as such like days have been,


s: At night, a bounteous marriage-feast was spread,


s: And Love's sweet influence over all seemed shed.


s: The friends invited strove to show their joy,


s: To that young couple, who, in youthful bloom,


s: Were the admired of all in that large room.


s: But, Oh! I shrink! 'Tis my ungracious task


s: From bliss like this to tear away the mask!


s: On such occasions wine's oft made to flow--


s: The bridegroom felt in a most merry mood,


s: And drank each _health_ till his young, joyous blood


s: Coursed through his veins as if quite all on fire,


s: And his kind thoughts gave place to bad desire.


s: His brain began to whirl--he boisterous grew--


s: All eyes on him, observant, quickly drew--


s: He seized a bottle, which he madly threw.


s: Sad to relate! it struck his beauteous bride!


s: And she fell dead, by her dear mother's side.


s: This dread catastrophe soon sobered him,


s: And he was sick, and felt his eyes grow dim.


s: But while all stood in terror and dismay,


s: He roused himself, and fled from thence away;


s: Then headlong rushed into a deep, deep, stream--


s: And thus was ended that bright, youthful dream!


s: But this dire blow soon sank her in the dust.


s: Her parents, too, felt this most dreadful stroke


s: Too hard to bear, for both their hearts it broke!


s: Oh, cruel Liquor! Thou hast millions slain,


s: And still their death-throes cry to thee in vain!


s: Ten thousand broken hearts may soon be found


s: Millions of orphans' cries thine ears assail,


s: While parents' early death they loud bewail;


s: From thy sad victims' ranks are chiefly filled.


s: War's dreadful ravages are justly blamed;


s: But war with thee deserves not to be named!


s: And still, insatiate monster! thy dread jaws


s: Are daily filled--being unrestrained by laws!


s: When will the day, the happy day, arrive,


s: When thee the injured nations forth shall drive?


s: Flee from those places which would you insnare;


s: Now, while you daily toil, I wish you may


s: And felt well pleased whenever they did come.


s: To visit friends, who did much kindness show.


s: With ardent joy full beaming in his face,


s: Where his dear father spent his youthful days,


s: In toilsome labor, or in childish plays.


s: To him 'twas still a sweetly quiet spot,


s: A picture of content--a small, neat cot--


s: And just beneath the hill called _Farleton Knot_.


s: He had a strange, romantic turn of mind;


s: This being premised, we may expect to see,


s: That by slight dangers undeterred was he


s: From venturing to the edge of precipice,


s: The hill of which I spoke has sometimes been,


s: As was well known, the site of tragic scene.


s: And there oft falls some huge misshapen block.


s: 'Twas all in vain! the lately-riven stone


s: Came thundering down, and crushed his every bone!


s: A tale like this might well some minds appal--


s: But WILLIAM felt, just then, of dauntless soul;


s: And, with his cousin, hasted up the hill,


s: With eager steps and most unyielding will;


s: A scene there met his gaze which him repaid,


s: And threw the toil required far in the shade.


s: In all the beauty of a bright Spring day.


s: All Nature smiled, in loveliest green confessed,


s: Like a fair maiden for her bridal drest.


s: And songsters of the grove, no longer sad,


s: Their notes were warbling forth to make her glad.


s: And need we wonder then, if there he stood,


s: With glowing heart, and wrapt in musing mood?


s: As was his wont, he felt a strong desire


s: From such sweet views to draw poetic fire.


s: And so it was, for out his numbers flowed,


s: Which, quickly penned, he on his friends bestowed.


s: And though these numbers were but very rude,


s: They were, by rustic friends, with wonder viewed.


s: While he stood there his thoughts were backward thrown


s: To days which on Time's fleetest wing had flown--


s: When his grandfather, in that humble cot,


s: With sweet contentedness enjoyed his lot;


s: Wrought quietly at his most lowly trade,


s: And honest lived--though small the profits made.


s: In his mind's eye, he saw his father climb


s: Those rugged cliffs, in youth, or manhood's prime;


s: Or, with his brothers join in lively play,


s: On the long evenings of each Summer day.


s: Anon would view the time when each forsook


s: That humble cottage, some fresh toil to brook;


s: In honest work employed, exempt from strife.


s: Or glanced at some of his own early days--


s: When he gave up, on Saturdays, his plays,


s: To go with his dear grandfather, to sell


s: The neat _bee-hives_ the old man framed so well.


s: And often wondered what made selfish men


s: Try at less price those _bee-hives_ to obtain;


s: And why the tears would oft the eyes bedim


s: Of that old man, when they thus bantered him?


s: And then with lightning speed his thoughts would stray,


s: To meet in church-yard with his kindred clay.


s: As thus he stood and mused, his cousin's call


s: Roused him again to consciousness of all


s: The widespread beauties of that landscape bright


s: And he, reluctant, left the beauteous sight.


s: To hint at all he saw my time would fail,


s: And might too much but lengthen out my tale.


s: Suffice it, therefore, just for me to say,


s: Ere this, when he was in his fourteenth year,


s: Amongst the Temperance ranks he did appear;


s: Attended meetings, heard the speeches made,


s: He signed the pledge--the strict "teetotal" pledge--


s: And felt determined constant war to wage


s: Against the huge, fierce monster, Drunkenness


s: Which caused, on every hand, such sore distress.


s: The Lord preserved him from a fate so sad!


s: But still his fervent soul was filled with grief,


s: From which he vainly strove to gain relief,


s: So long as this dread vice o'erspread the land,


s: And strong drink's victims died, on every hand.


s: He thought upon the thing till bold he grew,


s: And framed a speech to tell of all he knew


s: Of this vile demon's doings in the world,


s: And wished that out of it he might be hurled.


s: A Christian man; no matter what his name.


s: He long to WILLIAM'S parents had been known,


s: On that good country's merits much he dwelt,


s: And COOPER'S ears being open, soon he felt


s: A strong desire to reach that distant shore,


s: Oft he had heard of its vast, splendid lakes,


s: Stupendous cataracts, and great cane-brakes;


s: Of boundless woods, well filled with noble trees


s: The man described quite well Niagara's falls,


s: Its thundering sound as it o'erleaps its walls;


s: He told the distance they could hear the sound,


s: And how with ceaseless roar it shook the ground;


s: Of Summer's heat, of the long Winter's cold,


s: And at what price the finest lands were sold.


s: This, and far more, the settler told the youth,


s: Who did regard it all as sterling truth,


s: And wished--but wished in vain--that he was free


s: To cross at once the stormy, deep blue sea.


s: Till he was loosed, and grown to man's estate.


s: Some years must pass before that day arrive,


s: So to be patient he thought fit to strive.


s: One-half of his apprenticeship had fled,


s: And now he fairly earned his daily bread.


s: Of clothes, his parents' ever constant care


s: His needs supplied, he did not care for more;


s: And his step-mother oft thought fit to say


s: That "money burned his pockets all away."


s: But found a _hole_, and out of that it went!


s: Though still close-worked, he did contrive to spare


s: Some precious, time to spend in rhyming ware.


s: He read sweet COWPER'S poems through and through--


s: And, more he read, the more he liked them, too;


s: His "Task" the most of all--an ample field--


s: What heart-felt pleasure it did to him yield!


s: Then MILTON'S lofty genius fired his soul,


s: Nor did he tire till he had read the whole.


s: And drank the sweets with which they are well stored.


s: Then THOMPSON'S _Seasons_ with delight he read,


s: And YOUNG'S _Night Thoughts_ in mournful dress arrayed.


s: Some few sweet pieces he from BYRON drew,


s: And read poor BURNS with much advantage, too.


s: Which in sweet Olney's bard we clearly see.


s: Afflicted Poet! Thou didst well thy part,


s: And while the world endures, thy verse will cheer


s: Poor down-cast souls, and bid them not to fear!


s: Good books in prose would oft his mind engage:


s: For he had joined th' Mechanics' Institute--


s: Mechanics! It deserves your best support,


s: And to its rooms you often should resort.


s: There you may learn from books to act your parts,


s: While they refine and elevate your hearts.


s: He with great travelers took delight to roam


s: In distant countries, far away from home;


s: And frequently has dropped a silent tear


s: O'er PARK'S great trials in the desert drear.


s: Oh! who can read of all his heart-felt woes--


s: His frequent sufferings, and his dying throes--


s: For his sad end--without a friend to cheer!


s: Through greatest dangers, on wild Afric's soil,


s: He felt the deepest interest, and partook


s: Their joys and sorrows, while he read their book.


s: And hailed, with pleasure and unfeigned delight,


s: Of Niger's junction with the great deep sea


s: Read BRUCE, whose book, received with cold distrust,


s: Was only prized when he was laid in dust.


s: And HUMBOLDT, the admired of all mankind,


s: Of gentle manners and accomplished mind;


s: Who scaled the lofty Andes' snow-clad towers,


s: Where danger lurks, and fell destruction lowers.


s: And COOK, who bravely sailed around the Earth--


s: A friend to man--ev'n man of lowest birth.


s: Whose peaceful voyages to each far coast


s: Were for man's benefit--as we may boast---


s: Yet at sad price, since his dear life was lost!


s: And of War's horrors thus obtained a view--


s: Which made him sick at heart, nor wish to know


s: His sober and industrious conduct gained


s: The Master's confidence--which he retained;


s: He was employed, and still continued just.


s: Sometimes to distant places he was sent--


s: And well he did enjoy the time thus spent.


s: It scope afforded to reflective powers--


s: And thus he profited by these spare hours.


s: Fair Nature glittering in green and gold:


s: Or led him to break out, with tuneful voice,


s: In some sweet hymn, which made his heart rejoice.


s: Of Heavenly things, and pour God's praises forth.


s: In this way, once he passed through Dallam Park,


s: To see its deer, and other objects mark.


s: These lovely creatures to his mind did seem


s: Most unfit objects of man's sporting dream.


s: He greatly wondered how some men could be


s: As to pursue, with horses and with hounds,


s: Such harmless creature over all their grounds;


s: Hunt him o'er swamps and fields, and mountain slopes,


s: Through pebbly streams, or shady hazel copse,


s: Till they have driven him at last to bay,


s: Toward the close of some most sultry day.


s: Wondered how any one, with tearless eye,


s: Could mark his sufferings, and then watch him die.


s: Oh, cruel man! when will thy thirst for blood


s: When will Creation's groans come to an end,


s: And men delight in love their days to spend?


s: While such reflections occupied his mind,


s: The place he went to seek he strives to find,


s: And is successful; gets his business done,


s: Then back pursues his homeward way alone.


s: Now Fancy wings her flight; I view again


s: Scenes which my memory will long retain;


s: See Kent--unsung--flow on in winding course


s: Through woods and fields, with very gentle force;


s: Or where, by Sedgwick's side, its waters pour


s: O'er jagged rocks, with never-ceasing roar;


s: Or where they smoothly glide past Leven's hall,


s: Sweet landscapes forming, which can never pall


s: The minds of those who love a beauteous scene,


s: And wish to spend a day in bliss serene.


s: For there this stream just flows as if by stealth


s: Through splendid parks--past gardens formed by wealth!


s: I oft look back to those most gladsome hours


s: Spent, while a schoolboy, in those garden bowers;


s: Where tall box-trees are trimmed to various shapes--


s: Old women--pitchers--or, it may be--_apes!_


s: Where plants and beauteous flowers are ever found,


s: To breathe out fragrance all the garden round.


s: 'Tis time for me to curb my vagrant Muse;


s: A subject waits my pen she well may choose.


s: Now aid me, O my God! who dwell'st above,


s: Nor let one line, or word, be writ by me


s: May I, to profit fellow-sinners, strive,


s: And good from this for my own soul derive.


s: Hail, Sacred Scriptures! Blessed volume, hail!


s: Thy worth I fain would sing to grace my tale.


s: Thou very best of Books, whose truths like balm


s: Can heal the broken heart, the conscience calm;


s: Give peace unto the sin-stained, troubled mind,


s: And, by God's grace, can save a lost _mankind!_


s: Thou precious casket of the rarest gems!


s: Whose priceless value a vain world contemns;


s: Thou great revealer of that Savior's birth,


s: Who came from Heaven to bless a guilty Earth!


s: By which that Savior has redeemed lost man!


s: To wretched sinners, who his goodness prove!


s: Thou makest known the amazing _fact_ to Faith,


s: That Jesus conquered hell and sin by death!


s: And show'st how all who do believe this truth--


s: Or rich, or poor, or old, or in-their youth--


s: Forever shall be saved from death and sin,


s: And feel "Eternal Life," while here, begin;


s: And safe, at last, in bliss be brought to dwell,


s: Whose fulness never mortal tongue can tell!


s: True civilization's first and greatest cause!


s: To regulate men's lives, and conscience fit.


s: Find grandest Poetry that e'er was penned,


s: Which to devotion pure its aid doth lend;


s: There pore on grand yet awful prophecies


s: That do reveal great nations' destinies.


s: There we pay learn what yet awaits this Earth--


s: Soon to be burned, and spring again to birth!


s: What pleasant fields for this before us lie!


s: Pathetic love tales charm the sober mind


s: In short, thou formest quite a perfect Whole,


s: Of what we need to please, direct, control.


s: And--wonder great! O, Blessed Book divine--


s: With all thy vast rich treasures-thou art mine!


s: So felt our hero, when pure Gospel truth,


s: Came home to him, while yet in days of youth.


s: He was brought up beneath the "joyful sound,"


s: And from great snares by this was fenced around;


s: Yet, Oh! what grief and sorrow filled his soul,


s: When he first saw his heart and conduct foul--


s: And know he was condemned in His just sight.


s: Then, what true joy did Jesus' love inspire!


s: To leave, at once, the World's wild, giddy throng,


s: Whose joy and pleasures all to Earth belong,


s: To join with those whose joys are from Above,


s: He, with a choice companion, then applied


s: For Christian fellowship; nor was denied.


s: All those kind brethren hearty welcome gave,


s: For each was glad a sinner's soul to save.


s: And joyful praises straight to God ascend,


s: To whom the new-made members they commend.


s: An Elder, grave, gave each an exhortation,


s: To which their hearts respond in approbation.


s: Soon COOPER felt new life, new aims, new themes--


s: Which gave fresh turns to all his youthful dreams.


s: The Bible then became his choicest friend;


s: At home, abroad, did all his steps attend,


s: And its blest influence was known to lend.


s: Now what a different aspect things assume;


s: What once was darkness, Gospel truths illume!


s: He takes delight--in spirit sings and prays.


s: To the true God, who should be always praised.


s: And now, whene'er he takes his walks abroad,


s: Hears Nature's voice well tuned in praise of God.


s: Each blade of grass that springs beneath his feet,


s: The new-made hay, in Summer's fragrance sweet,


s: The flowers that to his eyes their charms disclose,


s: The waving grain, and every tree that grows,


s: Each insect fluttering in the bright sunbeams,


s: Or fishes sporting in pure crystal streams,


s: Or birds that raise their songs by morning light,


s: At High mid day, or through the moonlit night;


s: Each storm that rises, or pure breeze that blows,


s: The copious rains, or Winter's drifting snows,


s: Vast mountains rearing their hoar heads on high,


s: Each gem-like star set in the fair blue sky;


s: The herds wide feeding in the fields around,


s: All living things in every country found,


s: All these in their peculiar ways give forth


s: Praises to God, the Author of their birth!


s: "Then, why are _Men_ so silent?" he'd exclaim;


s: "And, those especially, who know His name:


s: Who, through His grace, enjoy a heavenly birth,


s: Why rise they not above the things of Earth?"


s: The "_why_" to WILLIAM, in his warm first love,


s: Nor e'er suspected that _the flesh_ remains


s: In each poor sinner who true faith obtains.


s: This bitter truth he soon was made to feel,


s: Which greatly damped his young and ardent zeal.


s: How humbling was the thought that human pride


s: Within God's children must be mortified!


s: "Salvation all of Grace" first cuts the roots,


s: Then the huge blanches, and the smallest shoots,


s: Lays bare the fact, that all of Adam's race


s: Are but vile sinners, and in woful case.


s: As the most vicious, are to sin inclined.


s: And if not saved by Grace, not saved at all,


s: But are hell-doomed, and held in Satan's thrall!


s: While endless ruin stands before their view,


s: And does with slavish fear their minds imbue.


s: This Scripture truth was soon by WILLIAM seen,


s: Used to the teachings of God's holy word,


s: So that with it his mind was early stored.


s: To some men's minds, he felt no cause to fear:


s: For though this truth had stripped him of all worth


s: In sight of God, it called his praises forth,


s: To sinners, whatsoe'er their age, sex or degree,


s: Who credit the account that God has given


s: Of Jesus Christ--the precious gift of Heaven!


s: He felt most free to speak the Truth to all;


s: His shop-mates saw the difference with surprise,


s: And at his cost indulged in foul surmise.


s: He heeded not, but placed in God his trust--


s: And strove with all his might to rectify


s: Each thing improper which he chanced to spy;


s: That his old master might have no complaint


s: Against his servant for thus turning Saint.


s: He plied his trade from better motives now,


s: And to his just commands led him to bow.


s: True peace of mind--though not without alloy.


s: And Time, who past him flew on fleetest wing,


s: New joys, new sorrows, to his mind did bring.


s: At times he still was caught in Love's sweet snare,


s: Which of fresh trials brought no little share.


s: So deep in love, it did his mind enthral.


s: One thing to this time had his thoughts possessed--


s: "To have the girl that pleased his fancy best."


s: He had not noticed what the Word declares


s: On this great matter, so that in his prayers


s: He ne'er had asked the Lord to him direct,


s: And disappointment came for this neglect.


s: 'Midst doubts and fears he therefore put away


s: All thoughts of marriage to a future day.


s: When we regard the record of God's will,


s: From past experience, I would now advise


s: That all young men, in this respect, be wise.


s: Few weightier matters can attention claim,


s: One that may be a true help-mate for life.


s: "A prudent wife from God alone can come,"


s: What dreadful strife, what wretchedness and woe,


s: 'Tis Sabbath morn, a pleasant, one, in Spring,


s: And Nature's varied voice is tuned to sing.


s: The swallows twitter underneath the eaves,


s: And zephyrs stir the newly-opened leaves;


s: The cock's loud crowing sounds on every hand,


s: Each bird is warbling praises through the land.


s: Young COOPER thinks it were indeed a sin


s: He rises from his bed, pours forth his praise


s: Then quickly dresses, and, though humbly born,


s: With mind elate he tastes the sweets of morn.


s: That has the power to taste these sweets instead.


s: Most grateful odors greet the well-charmed sense,


s: From blooming fruit-trees o'er yon garden fence;


s: The sweet wild-flowers amid the new-sprung grass


s: And it a carpet proves to those blithe lambs


s: Which play around their several watchful dams.


s: All Nature smiles in loveliest green attire,


s: To speak the praise of All-Creating Power,


s: In striking language, at this early hour.


s: She, bursting forth from Winter's cold embrace,


s: So, on the morning of this hallowed day,


s: He Resurrection-truth brought forth to light,


s: And we with rapture hail the glorious sight.


s: Now hark! that sound fast floating on the breeze,


s: And streaming forth from 'midst those dark yew trees


s: 'Tis church-bell music! and peal follows peal,


s: Soon, changing with the wind, the strains we hear


s: And some few tones had merely chanced to stay!


s: Again, it comes in full harmonious swell,


s: With thrilling power--as I remember well.


s: Thus pleased in mind, WILLIAM his way now wends


s: Toward a hill, which he at once ascends;


s: And thence pursues the road to Birkland's farm,


s: Where from kind friends he meets reception warm.


s: The aged matron--since in grave-yard laid--


s: In shape of counsel--or delicious fare--


s: Of which good things he needed then a share.


s: The breakfast over, straight the Bible's brought,


s: A proper chapter found as soon as sought;


s: Remarks are made, or they some question ask:


s: To gain instruction proves a pleasing task.


s: This done, sweet hymns of praise to God arise.


s: From well tuned hearts--a joyful sacrifice!


s: Then, on their knees, in fervent prayer they join


s: To Him, their Savior and their Friend benign.


s: Give thanks for care extended through the night,


s: And blessings they enjoy at morning light.


s: On, week-days, too, it was their constant plan


s: To join in worship every night and morn,


s: By this made fit to meet the ills of life,


s: They were preserved from much of worldly strife:


s: "Surely," thought WILLIAM, "God will deign to bless


s: This worthy family with rich happiness!"


s: Ev'n so he did; all seven knew the Lord,


s: And took, to guide them, His most holy Word.


s: England! whate'er thy foes may do or say,


s: Thousands of families for thee will pray,


s: By love and duty led. They will not cease


s: To seek that God would bless thy shores with peace!


s: Know thou, my Country! thy great naval store,


s: Thy numerous armies, and thy cannon's roar,


s: Are _Impotence_ itself compared with prayer,


s: Poured forth from hearts which in thy blessings share!


s: Refreshed in mind and body, to the road,


s: With good companions from that dear abode,


s: WILLIAM returns; and in most pleasing talk


s: Time swiftly flies, while each enjoys the walk.


s: They reach the School before the time begin,


s: When each prepares some precious soul to win.


s: They, having tasted God's forgiving love,


s: Their gratitude for that rich blessing prove,


s: By teaching children placed beneath their care


s: How they may best escape from every snare,


s: Be saved from hell, and reach heaven's mansions bright,


s: In Sunday School engaged twice each Lord's day,


s: And hearing three discourses, some would say


s: No time could then remain for aught beside;


s: But this, my friends, has only to be tried.


s: For COOPER, in reserve, two hours still kept


s: Join in sweet conversation, hymn or prayer.


s: Thus mostly passed his Sabbaths for two years,


s: Which kept him free from many doubts and fears;


s: With easy mind, and with right hearty will,


s: And find that Wisdom's ways are pleasantness,


s: While all her paths are peace and heart-felt bliss.


s: Of grief endured, or of true pleasure sought,


s: While he remained in his dear native place,


s: The pain of leaving which he had to face.


s: That much engaged his mind in each day-dream.


s: This one was Emigration, which increased


s: In strength till his apprenticeship had ceased.


s: Accounts from different Colonies he read--


s: The various climates next he pondered o'er,


s: And Canada preferred still more and more.


s: He learned, indeed, the heat and cold were great;


s: But thought that Nature's works would compensate


s: For what one suffered from her climate's rigor;


s: So preparation soon was made with vigor.


s: His father's family no objection raised,


s: As they had friends there who the country praised.


s: Yet all thought well to seek the Lord's direction;


s: To take the steps required in change so great.


s: Showed plainly that their confidence was won;


s: Each made them offers if they would remain--


s: Of which they had no reason to complain.


s: The sire, at that one place, employed had been


s: For something over twenty years, I ween.


s: There he wrought hard--but for a decent wage--


s: And was approaching fast toward old age;


s: So, dare not longer such a place engage.


s: Led him all offers, good and ill, to spurn.


s: He thought of little but Canadian farms,


s: Which his old master pointed out to him,


s: Yet it caused them sincerest grief of heart


s: From all kind friends and relatives to part,


s: Each much-loved face, on dear Old England's shore.


s: At last arrived that most important day,


s: When they from all must tear themselves away,


s: And feel, what Emigrants had felt before,


s: That parting scenes to tender hearts are sore.


s: Their Christian brethren did them all commend


s: To their kind Father, Savior, Guide and Friend,


s: And gave to them, as pledge of their regard,


s: A Bagster's Bible--God's own precious Word.


s: Their kind, deep feelings, other friends displayed


s: By various gifts, till parting time delayed.


s: The Emigrants, as proof of their respect;


s: And often, when they view them even now,


s: A shade might seem to cross each thoughtful brow.


s: What striking wonders thou hast power to bring!


s: A hundred scenes, though thousand miles away,


s: A single thought, amidst much happiness,


s: May call up others which give sore distress.


s: At other times, reverse of this is true,


s: Most pleasing things are placed before our view.


s: But to return; the first of May appears--


s: A day for fond embrace and shedding tears!


s: Some few go with the friends to see them off,


s: Nor seek to hide their tears, though fools may scoff.


s: They take the boat; the signal's made to start;


s: The _"Water-Witch"_ shoots forward like a dart;


s: Some lingering looks, some tokens of adieu--


s: Sweet town, dear friends, and all, is lost to view!


s: Why felt not COOPER then in rhyming mood?


s: Why did he slight the Muse, who should be wooed?


s: Why did he not pour forth a parting song


s: Expressive of his feelings--always strong?


s: His loving heart was painfully oppressed,


s: As for some nights he had but little rest;


s: Most weighty cares, too, seemed his mind to fill,


s: Or he might then have sung with right good will.


s: They onward sail, and PRESTON reach at noon;


s: Then take the coach and travel further on.


s: At night they gain the port of LIVERPOOL,


s: All greatly chilled, because the night was cool.


s: Dear relatives who live there, welcome give,


s: And take them to the house in which they live.


s: Next day they visit many different docks,


s: Or wondering view the buildings huge, in blocks.


s: And, having found one, passage money pay;


s: Secure their berths, and place their goods on board,


s: Commend themselves and friends unto the Lord,


s: And buy such comforts as their means afford.


s: At last the vessel's towed toward the sea;


s: And, Reader, for the present, rest with me;


s: That they, to leave this port, were truly glad!


s: Hail, peaceful Commerce! in thy glorious train


s: Rich blessings come to those who thee maintain.


s: England by thee for centuries has been blest;


s: Thy worth to her can scarcely be express'd.


s: From shore to shore, on God's own errands sped!


s: Impelled by thee our ships proud Ocean bears,


s: While each fair port a thriving aspect wears.


s: Millions of gold by thee are well employed,


s: And the rich profits by each class enjoyed.


s: Through thee great Nature's overflowing stores


s: From distant lands are brought unto our doors;


s: Increasing much our comfort and delight,


s: Nay, more; producing, by thy sway, sweet bands


s: To bind us to give Peace our hearts and hands;


s: And thus to strike a death-blow to all war,


s: Whose brutal spirit keeps our minds ajar.


s: Through thee our mammoth manufacturing places


s: Send forth their wares to Earth's remotest races:


s: By which means many thousand poor are fed,


s: And trained to Industry--by Virtue led--


s: Use right the skill with which they are endowed;


s: Of such like men may England long be proud,


s: And ever foster, by good wholesome laws,


s: Those trades which help so mightily her cause!


s: O, may that day be distant that shall bring


s: Neglect of thee, from whom such good doth spring!


s: Hail, peaceful Commerce! still a hearty hail!


s: Our ship had not been long at Mersey's mouth


s: Before a breeze sprung up from east by south;


s: And then the welcome sound fell on the ear


s: Of "Square the main yards! Sailors, do you hear?"


s: A hearty "Aye, Sir!" was the loud response,


s: With haste they for the Northern passage make,


s: But that good breeze did them too soon forsake.


s: Awhile they lay becalmed, and then return,


s: And reach the Southern passage just at morn.


s: Soon, soon they lose the truly precious sight


s: Of English shores, bathed in the morning light!


s: A few more hours, and land has disappeared;


s: They see no more Old Albion's cliffs upreared.


s: Let us suppose that then this poor young man,


s: In plaintive strains his Farewell thus began:


s: Years, years must pass before again I view


s: Thy much-loved shores, fast fading from my sight,


s: Or scenes preserved in fondest memory bright!


s: Should I be spared to reach yon distant coast,


s: Should I be prospered in Canadian woods,


s: With a sufficiency of this world's goods,


s: I still with pleasure will look back to thee,


s: Will still remember, with a joyful heart,


s: Each much-loved face--each interesting part.


s: O, may thy peaceful Arts still flourish round,


s: May thy great Rulers feel an interest still


s: Now on the dark blue Ocean's bosom cast,


s: Naught but the sea and sky are seen, at last,


s: Save finny tribes, which, sporting in the deep,


s: Seem swiftly past the noble ship to sweep;


s: Or flights of birds returning from abroad,


s: By instinct led, to charm each English wood.


s: With sails well filled, the vessel plows her way


s: In gallant trim, nor heeds the dashing spray.


s: Yet WILLIAM'S time ne'er seemed to hang on hand;


s: His days flew swiftly by, on sea or land.


s: Sometimes a book his close attention craves--


s: At times, for hours, he watches the dark waves,


s: And calls up phantoms of strange shape and hue;


s: Till he scarce knows but he through one has been;


s: Or, having found a worthy Christian friend,


s: In sweetest converse many hours would spend.


s: One storm they had--it was the only one--


s: Which lasted but a day, and then was gone.


s: And now they came, with desperate fury fraught,


s: As if they set all human skill at naught!


s: Strong and more strongly blows the mighty wind,


s: Till the tall masts like merest saplings bend!


s: While the salt water pours in torrents down,


s: Some women shriek, and children cry aloud,


s: While men toward the hatchways quickly crowd,


s: Not now inclined to utter oaths profane,


s: Or break a jest a meed of praise to gain.


s: Some, on their knees, implore the "Virgin's" aid;


s: And some true prayer is to the Savior made.


s: The wind abates, but still the surges roar,


s: Hearts fearful beat, and consciences feel sore.


s: Ere long, the calm begins to be perceived


s: But few are found returning thanks to God!


s: Yet some there were who truly grateful felt,


s: And spake God's praise as they before Him knelt.


s: Then WILLIAM saw, more clearly than before,


s: His wondrous wisdom and His mighty power!


s: He felt God's goodness in both storm and calm,


s: And sense of this was to his soul like balm.


s: Now they approach the Banks of Newfoundland,


s: More danger does beset them than before,


s: For they might be by larger ships run o'er.


s: Strict watch is kept, and lights hung out with care,


s: Small sail is carried till the sky be clear;


s: Yet onward, in their proper course, they steer.


s: Icebergs are seen; and now the welcome cry


s: Of "Land O's" heard from off the top-mast high!


s: All eyes are strained to catch the joyful sight,


s: And Newfoundland is hailed with true delight!


s: Now soon a smart-built ship is near at hand--


s: A splendid craft! just come from Yankee land.


s: How gracefully she bounces o'er the wave,


s: Which seems desirous her fair form to have!


s: A speaking distance very soon she gains,


s: And "Ship-a-hoy!" is heard in loudest strains.


s: Salute thus courteous is by each addressed,


s: And questions put--in seaman's phrase expressed.


s: This done, away the gallant ship has sped,


s: Like some fair phantom which we do not dread!


s: Saint Lawrence Gulf they very swiftly cross,


s: And reach the River without harm or loss;


s: While each glad face is beaming with a smile.


s: COOPER had read of this majestic stream;


s: Of half its beauties he could never dream!


s: A pilot taken, blest with proper breeze,


s: They soon are carried past fine groves of trees.


s: Sweet islands spring, like fairy scenes, to view,


s: And each fresh turn presents them something new.


s: The pure green water tempts their thirsty souls,


s: As forward in its course the river rolls!


s: Neat, painted houses on each hand are seen,


s: And tin-clad spires say, "Here Religion's been!"


s: The Emigrants conceived that Nature wore


s: Than they had ever seen in Spring before!


s: But this was all delusion, and the effect


s: Of shipboard life, which they did not suspect.


s: Now they soon mark a ledge of rugged rock,


s: Stretching near half across the river deep--


s: And cause their crews in sad despair to weep.


s: Quite high and dry upon that rude Rock's crest


s: A ship they spy; a total wreck it seems!


s: This vessel had old Ocean's billows pressed,


s: And neared the Port--oft seen in sailor's dreams.


s: How came it there? Had they no Pilot ta'en?


s: Was he unskillful? No one could explain!


s: That they a safe and pleasant voyage had.


s: At last they reach that well-known place, Gros Isle,


s: For "Quarantine inspection" they prepare;


s: The berths are cleansed, and decks are scrubbed with care.


s: And human beings who had lost all traces


s: Of cleanliness, were made to scrub their faces!


s: This done; they muster in clean garments dressed,


s: To meet the Doctor, at the Mate's behest.


s: No serious sickness to his eye appeared;


s: Yet some for want of decency are jeered.


s: The _He-ho-heave!'s_ sung out in jovial strain,


s: And rests the anchor in its place again.


s: Ere this, some strange maneuvers on high land


s: Gain our friends' notice, and they gazing stand.


s: Some men, at mast-like pole, to work are seen


s: With different balls, and what can it all mean?


s: WILLIAM inquires, and learns with much surprise,


s: In this way they send news and get replies!


s: That now they're _telegraphing_ to Quebec--


s: The fine old city, seen just like a speck--


s: Of their good ship's arrival, safe and sound--


s: Her name--the people's number in her found.


s: Men dreamt not then how soon it would transpire


s: That news, by lightning, could be sent through wire!


s: The fame of this, O Morse! to thee belongs,


s: And thy great name does honor to my songs.


s: Long may'st thou live, and reap the just reward


s: Of thy great labor, in good men's regard!


s: They reach Quebec, and anchor in due time


s: Before its heights--so towering and sublime!


s: What views now meet their truly raptured sight--


s: All Nature's smiling in the evening light!


s: With all her foam, most like to driven snow,


s: What glorious Craft is that which now appears


s: With graceful movement, as the ship she nears?


s: _"Canadian Eagle"_ steamship she is called;


s: Like that great bird she seemed both proud and bald!


s: Quite sure such splendid sight ne'er met their eyes.


s: Ere long our eager friends are made to know


s: That to the steamer they will have to go.


s: This pleases them, for the have prisoners been


s: For six long weeks, and want a change of scene.


s: The sailors now are heard to swear and scold,


s: As each one's luggage is drawn from the hold;


s: The bustle great makes passengers look round,


s: Lest aught belonging them be missing found.


s: Our WILLIAM soon had need enough of this,


s: As he their best large box just chanced to miss,


s: And to the sailors spoke, who quick replied


s: They had just sent it o'er the vessel's side.


s: Which made the men with strongest anger rave.


s: He then, most speedily, went down below,


s: And found the box quite safe enough, I trow!


s: He dragged it forth before their very eyes,


s: And they thought best to feign complete surprise.


s: The box secured, they bid the ship Adieu,


s: Then with great joy their journey soon renew.


s: Leave that by barges which had comfort small,


s: In pure St. Lawrence leave their dingy mark.


s: They journey on, with speed at best but slow;


s: Sometimes through swamps, of dread mosquitoes full;


s: Now towed by Steamers, now by horses dull;


s: In this way come to Kingston, on the Lake--


s: Upon their journey quickly they proceed,


s: With much more comfort, and far greater speed.


s: Safely and soon they reach their destined place,


s: To meet with friends and friendship's warm embrace.


s: Thankful to God for journeying mercies granted,


s: The friends they met with their warm love displayed


s: Where they might live, and have some comforts warm.


s: These with our friends were joined in Church connection,


s: And none were backward to evince affection.


s: Young COOPER soon was pleased, as man could be,


s: That three of them, whom we shall name as "C----,"


s: Would leave their homes and business cares awhile,


s: To trudge with him, on foot, for many a mile,


s: Through Summer's heat, and with most kind intention,


s: For purposes of which I have made mention.


s: He at such times would gaze upon the trees,


s: Whose lofty heads were bowing to the breeze,


s: Now he first heard those "soft and soul-like sounds"


s: From vast "pine groves," which seemed to have no bounds,


s: Thrill his pure soul with their sweet melody,


s: And made him long near by to settle down


s: In some small hut which he could call his own.


s: This wish, in part, ere long was gratified--


s: The father bought a farm, to which they hied.


s: 'Twas six miles from the village, and a place


s: Where much hard labor stared them in the face;


s: And there they found that, having spent their money,


s: It would not soon yield them much "milk and honey."


s: But yet it promised, from its rich, black soil,


s: A full reward, in time, for cash and toil.


s: So, in good heart, without one "if," or "but,"


s: This done, they placed their goods in ship-board style,


s: Their boxes served quite well for chairs and table,


s: And on the floor they slept--if they were able--


s: For dread mosquitoes, and the heat intense,


s: Made good sound sleep be often banished thence.


s: Yet God's kind care kept all in health and spirits,


s: And they found Industry had still its merits.


s: From day to day they did their axes seize,


s: And labor hard in cutting down fine trees,


s: Or cleaning up a _Fallow_ 'gainst the Fall--


s: For which their skill was truly very small.


s: Ere long they purchased a young, wild ox-team,


s: Which had for months been wandering in the woods,


s: Where they did not but eat, and drink, and dream,


s: Like lords of all in those deep solitudes.


s: Our WILLIAM acted as the Teamster still,


s: And did his test to train them to his will;


s: Yet for a time they would not brook restraint,


s: But ran to th' woods, on dangerous frolic bent.


s: Once, while at logging, our raw teamster fell,


s: And the _nigh_ ox trod on his foot as well;


s: He tried to rise, but found it was in vain,


s: And thoughts of their mad tricks shot through his brain.


s: He gently touched them with his sapling goad,


s: When they sprang sideways with their heavy load.


s: Quick as a lightning's flash the log they drew


s: O'er WILLIAM'S prostrate form--O, sad to view!


s: When--wonder great--the cattle stood quite still


s: (In strict obedience to their Maker's will)!


s: His head was on a log, his neck was bared,


s: As if for some dread ax-stroke quite prepared.


s: The log they drew upon his shoulder rested--


s: And thus his courage was severely tested.


s: One more slight move would surely crush his head;


s: In one short moment more he might be dead!


s: Still they move not!--Was this not Providence?


s: Come, Sceptics, answer; here is no pretence;


s: Given with that faithfulness which truth exacts.


s: The father forward ran, in dreadful fear;


s: "O, WILLIAM, thou art hurt!" fell on his ear.


s: The log was raised, when up at once he rose,


s: Though feeling much as if his blood was froze.


s: But faintness o'er him soon began to come,


s: When he was glad to reach his rude log home;


s: And from that hour has ever thankful been


s: A few short hours sufficed to bring him round,


s: There still was something in this wild bush-life


s: To suit a mind ne'er formed for worldly strife.


s: The chopper's quick reverberating stroke--


s: The well-trained oxen, toiling in the yoke--


s: The distant cow-bell's ever-changing sound--


s: The new-chopped tree's deep thundering on the ground;


s: The patter of the rain on forest leaves,


s: The tree-frog's pipe, which oft the ear deceives,


s: The blazing log-heaps, and the rude rail fence--


s: For hoards of honey, which our woods still yield;


s: The plenteous crops contained in each small field;


s: The Summer evening's song of "Whip-poor-will,"


s: Near, or remote, while all beside is still;


s: The clamorous crow's most harsh discordant note;


s: The blue jay, prone to steal--by nature taught;


s: The beauteous woodpecker--the pigeon's flight;


s: The snake, innoxious, gliding out of sight--


s: These sights and sounds brought pleasure to his mind,


s: Most heart-felt pleasure, leaving peace behind.


s: And though he toiled with all the eagerness


s: Which youths Of ardent temperaments possess,


s: Till his poor body every night was tired,


s: He evermore these sounds and sights admired.


s: And naught but broken health could e'er have drove


s: Him from those woods, in which he loved to rove.


s: Meanwhile, he took the first convenient time


s: To get some cherry logs, in soundness prime,


s: From which rude bedsteads he contrived to make,


s: That they their rest might with more comfort take.


s: He made a table, too, and felt quite glad


s: These things were spoken of not boastingly,


s: How, in the Bush, strange shifts and turns are made,


s: By those who, rightly, are of _debt_ afraid.


s: The COOPERS, simple minded, could not brook


s: To stand as debtors in a tradesman's book;


s: And even to this day--through eighteen years--


s: 'Twould grieve them sore should they be in arrears.


s: That families should themselves from debt debar,


s: Than blast their prospects, as too many do,


s: By what they have so often cause to rue!


s: To note what WILLIAM found with deep concern;


s: That "'Tis not good for Man to be alone,"


s: As said by God, in Wisdom's solemn tone.


s: This now appeared to him a serious truth,


s: Far more than it had done in days of youth.


s: The birds still paired, and had their separate nest,


s: From love responsive in each songster's breast;


s: But, though he loved on Nature's face to gaze,


s: And mark the beauties which each day displays,


s: For he no lov'd companion then possessed.


s: Far different was it in his native land--


s: There, such an one might always be at hand.


s: Where was he now to look? Religious views


s: Left him small space from which a mate to choose.


s: God's word came to his aid, and then in prayer


s: He threw himself upon his Father's care.


s: That word declares, that "He who had not spared


s: For once withholding from his children dear


s: Aught which they need, while still sojourning here!"


s: This precious promise proved to be as balm,


s: To keep his troubled heart at present calm;


s: And he resolved in patience still to wait,


s: Till God should find for him a true "help-mate."


s: This resolution formed, was kept intact,


s: Nor was the strength his own, for that he lacked.


s: He, though so young, had very clearly seen


s: That Man, in every age, is prone to lean


s: Upon an arm of flesh--most frail support!


s: Which often fails us, oft makes us its sport.


s: To that which never can us comfort bring.


s: He knew 'twas better to feel flesh so weak


s: As to be forced his strength from God to seek;


s: To feel, like Paul, "However weak we be,


s: From day to day, from week to week mav prove


s: The prcciousness of trusting in God's love!


s: Should we do this, our joy will never cease--


s: Dark things will all look bright! Our end be peace!


s: Hail, Rural Life! from whom such pleasures spring,


s: That I invoke my Muse thy charms to sing.


s: Where Science lends to Industry her hand,


s: To make her cornfields yield a double store,


s: Or beautify her landscapes more and more--


s: Where wealth immense is very freely spent,


s: By those who on thy weal are still intent;


s: On well-cleared farms, or those which are quite new;


s: However rude thy features, or despised--


s: Though in Town-life, thy charms by me are prized.


s: And every line which I may write on thee,


s: The new-come settlers now with speed prepare


s: To log the fallow they have cleared with care.


s: For Summer, with her heat intense, has fled,


s: And fruit-crowned Autumn has come in her stead.


s: The _brush_, well dried, is burnt; and all around


s: Logs, black and charred, are lying on the ground.


s: These into heaps must every one be drawn,


s: By means which to all Bush-men are well known.


s: Have they not strength or time the work to do?


s: They ask their neighbor's help, and oxen, too.


s: And fellow-feeling, sprung from their own need,


s: Leads these the summons to obey with speed.


s: Should the set day be fine, they start from home


s: One looks so pale, he seems not fit for work;


s: Has had the _Ague_, and it still doth lurk


s: A dozen times before he's closed the year!


s: Some others, also, wear quite sickly looks,


s: As though they had run deep in _Doctors_' books;


s: Or are reduced, by heat and toil intense,


s: Till work, with them, would seem, but mere pretence.


s: But let us not pre-judge them; they have hearts


s: Brave as a lion, and will act their parts.


s: The "fixings" ready, some experienced hand


s: A "Come, boys! Let's to work!" gives as command.


s: This said, their strength and numbers they divide;


s: "Haw, Buck!" "Gee, Bright!" is heard on every side.


s: "Boys, bring your _handspikes_; raise this monster log


s: Till I can hitch the chain--_Buck!_ lazy dog!


s: Stand o'er, I say! What ails the stupid beast?


s: Ah! now I see; you think you have a feast!"


s: _Buck_ snatches at a clump of herbage near,


s: And deems it is, to him, most savory cheer;


s: But thwack, thwack, thwack, comes from the blue-beech goad;


s: He takes the strokes upon his forehead broad


s: With due submission; moves a little piece,


s: That those unwelcome blows may sooner cease.


s: The chain is hitched; "_Haw_, now!" is loudly heard,


s: Every ox-teamster, at these logging bouts.


s: The heap is reached; now list the loud "Whoa-ay!"


s: The chain's unhitched; "Now, boys! your handspikes seize;


s: Lift! Altogether! Rest it on your knees;


s: There; roll him over. Ah! 'twas nobly done!


s: The fire will dry his coat, as sure's a gun!"


s: And thus, to lighten toil, they pass the joke,


s: One of some accidents his neighbors tells,


s: Till each warm bosom with emotion swells;


s: And got his right leg broke beneath the knee;


s: How he, through careless treatment, was laid up


s: For full two months, and had scarce bite or sup.


s: Or how Will Sims was chopping near his house,


s: And his best ox was feeding on the "browse,"


s: When all at once the quivering tree descended


s: Upon the beast, and thus his life was ended!


s: Beams with good humor, and the cause we trace


s: To the supply of _whisky_ just parta'en--


s: A thing which often proves the settler's bane.


s: Again they work with stimulated strength,


s: And, 'midst more noise, the log-heaps rise at length.


s: The dinner hour arrives; the horn is blown


s: To make the fact to all the loggers known.


s: The teams to some near pasture now are led,


s: The men make for the house with decent haste--


s: None are inclined to let time run to waste.


s: But this does not prevent the laugh and jest,


s: At the black face by every one possessed.


s: To wash is needful, and refreshing, too,


s: This task performed, which all should take delight in,


s: They to the feast prepared need no inviting.


s: And they can eat with relish and delight.


s: But first their host, if he's a Christian man,


s: Gives thanks to God with all the warmth he can.


s: To those good things so tempting to the view.


s: Dear Reader, have you seen a logging feast?


s: No? Wait a while, and I will place at least


s: Here's a huge prime _ham_; there are pumpkin pies;


s: The bread and butter we need never name,


s: They must be there of course; and here's a dish


s: Of no mean size, well filled with splendid fish.


s: _That's_ boiled, fresh mutton; _those_ are nice green peas;


s: And now I'll cease--no, three things yet remain;


s: Tea, cream and sugar, might of slight complain!


s: There, will this do? Or is there something more


s: Which you would think it right to set before


s: It can't be bettered in our Bush-land wide!


s: They cannot from good jests themselves debar.


s: One sees his neighbor cast a longing glance


s: Toward that berry pie; and, rare good chance!


s: 'Tis nearest _him_, he chuckles with delight,


s: But Fortune, still capricious, gives the _No_;


s: His nearest neighbor does an interest show


s: In this proceeding, and the pie has snatched,


s: Quite in good humor, ere the scheme's well hatched!


s: And signal to each other, with their eyes.


s: The third one, quite unselfish, deems the jest


s: Gone far enough, and now resolves 'tis best


s: To help himself, and hand round to the rest.


s: With more of selfishness than wise precaution.


s: His work-mate spies this, and removes the prize


s: A _leetle_ further from his longing eyes.


s: Such jokes pass free; and no great wrong is done


s: To real good-fellowship by harmless fun.


s: 'Tis o'er at last, when most of them partake


s: The pipe delicious, for its own dear sake.


s: They rest and smoke, and smoke and rest again,


s: Until the "Come, boys!" sounds in loudest strain.


s: They reach the fallow, pleased as men can be.


s: The teamsters call their cattle, not far strayed,


s: But chewing cud beneath some green tree's shade.


s: _"Co' Buck! Co' Bright!"_ throughout the woods resound,


s: And each trained ox moves forward at the sound.


s: Till nearly night-fall, when their task is o'er.


s: Naught now remains but scattered chips and sticks,


s: Which their host's hopeful son at leisure picks,


s: And lays upon the heaps--some here, some there--


s: The burning to assist, which needs due care.


s: 'Tis supper time; again the horn is heard,


s: And its deep tones has woodland echoes stirred.


s: And every time 'tis heard still far more dear!


s: They hear the sound, but yet seem loath to go;


s: And when they do, their steps are very slow.


s: They are well tired; no wonder; such a day


s: Of work laborious would some tire for aye!


s: Once more they wash; once more they freely eat;


s: Then light their pipes; and now each other greet


s: With warm "Good night!" but, ere they have departed,


s: Their host thanks them, from gratitude warm-hearted.


s: Now all are gone, save two, who skulk behind,


s: Of the younger son; and, if I am not blind,


s: A couple of bright girls I failed to mention,


s: Are not quite unaware of their intention.


s: But this is not my business, so I'll pass


s: To other things, and let each court his lass.


s: Should next day prove a fine one with a breeze


s: So strong as just to move surrounding trees,


s: The Settler may his new-raised log-heaps fire,


s: And see them burn to suit his heart's desire.


s: The fire is placed; _where_, think you? Not below,


s: But on the top, and burns at first but slow.


s: See, now, the wind has blown it to a flame;


s: And soon the log-heap fire's no longer tame!


s: Dry sticks and chips, in all the openings placed,


s: Will prove the time spent on them was not waste.


s: The embers, falling, make these soon ignite;


s: And now the heap, from end to end, is bright!


s: With pale or ruddy flame; the smoke ascends


s: Thick, black and curling, as its way it wends


s: Toward the sky. Now twenty heaps are fired


s: The heat becomes intense; for Sol's warm rays


s: Uniting with the wood-fire's fiercest blaze,


s: Make it past bearing; yet the Settler bears


s: The heat and toil, and smiling aspect wears,


s: Because the work progresses to his mind.


s: Let us draw nearer, then--'twill seem more kind--


s: And watch him with the handspike thrust the brands


s: Which streams fast forth again, and leaves its trace


s: In his pale looks and daily shrinking frame.


s: Now, every pile's a mass of glowing flame!


s: The wind, increasing, whirls the fire about,


s: And makes the workman, if he's wise, look out


s: For stacks and fences--dangerously near.


s: He knows the risk; he deems there's cause for fear;


s: So keeps his eyes still wandering all around,


s: To mark the rising smoke where'er 'tis found.


s: Neglect might very soon cause damage great,


s: In that which should, his labor compensate.


s: Hence his wise caution as the wind grows stronger,


s: Until the "burning" needs his care no longer.


s: This o'er he drags the ground, and sows his grain,


s: And of the toil required does not complain.


s: He "sows in hope;" and, if he take due care,


s: A splendid crop sill soon be growing there.


s: In view of this, let us suppose him singing


s: The LOGGER'S SONG, while peaceful thoughts are springing.


s: Come, Boys, to the Logging be cheerfully jogging,


s: The Fall is advancing, Sol's mild beams are dancing


s: The oxen are waiting, they need no fresh baiting,


s: Now, while we are pushing, our work the new Bush in,


s: The logs, thickly lying, our strength seem defying;


s: With hand-spikes unbending, this day we will spend in


s: Now, lads, in your teaming, let's have no blaspheming!


s: Our logging laborious need not be uproarious,


s: When dinner-horn sounding, calls all that are found in


s: Let's guard 'gainst satiety--eat with sobriety--


s: When day is departing, and we are all starting


s: May thoughts of wives smiling be still reconciling


s: Then freely, most freely, still freely, O!


s: Such work as that I have described above,


s: And holding plow, kept WILLIAM on the move.


s: Of active turn, he worked beyond his strength--


s: And felt the sad effects, in full, at length.


s: He could not well refrain from musing moods.


s: Added fresh charms to Nature's grand display.


s: The once-green leaves, struck by the early frost,


s: Made up in gorgeous tints what they had lost!


s: Had he e'er seen such hues as those trees wore.


s: Some that were shaded still preserved their green,


s: While others near were decked in golden sheen.


s: Some in deep crimson robes were gaily drest,


s: Others in shades of brown, as seemed them best;


s: While not a few, of pride in dress were fuller,


s: And had their robes of every splendid color!


s: The weather, too, was of that balmy kind,


s: For mighty Sol felt his yet powerful rays


s: Subdued, being wrapped in a thin, blue haze.


s: 'Tis true, there came the oft-recurring thought,


s: That all these beauties were too dearly bought;


s: That soon, too soon, tempestuous winds would rise,


s: And murky clouds veil those bewitching skies!


s: To gather blackness on his cold, knit brow,


s: That he might rush with tenfold furious rage,


s: To strip the trees of all their splendors bare


s: And make sweet Nature a stern aspect wear!


s: Such thoughts at times filled him with melancholy,


s: Which then, shook off, were looked upon as folly


s: And after-thoughts brought in their joyous train


s: Pleasures prospective, during Winter's reign.


s: The fleecy snow's wild dancing through the air;


s: The clean, white sheet, wove for the soil to wear,


s: To guard the plants designed for next year's food


s: From Frost's attacks, when in a vengeful mood.


s: The sleighing, too, in prospect, had delights


s: For one like he--so used to Fancy's flights.


s: The jingling bells, producing sweet sensation.


s: And 'midst such dreaming Time flew swiftly by,


s: While he, to stay its course, wished not to try.


s: His Sabbath days met with observance due,


s: For he to Christian ways continued true.


s: Some miles from home, as oft as they could get.


s: With them "broke bread," and joined in praise and prayer,


s: Or heard Christ's doctrine read, or preached, with care.


s: Meanwhile their worldly means grew less and less,


s: And fear of debt led them through some distress.


s: At last their circumstances were made known


s: To a dear friend, who did a kind heart own.


s: He WILLIAM took, to help him in his store,


s: And gave good wages--which endeared him more


s: To those, thus favored, who by this perceived


s: He carried out, in practice, truths believed.


s: In this employment WILLIAM staid not long,


s: His sensitiveness soon made things go wrong.


s: He therefore back returned into the Bush,


s: Where Want stood ready his fond hopes to crush.


s: Ere this, dread Winter had set in with rigor,


s: Yet he his bright axe took again with vigor.


s: Throughout the woods the snow lay very deep,


s: And Nature's face betokened death-like sleep.


s: Few sounds were heard to break the stillness round,


s: Yet in those few our hero pleasure found.


s: Which sometimes made the cattle homeward run;


s: The beauteous woodpecker's quick rap-tapping


s: At girdled trees, that long since had no sap in;


s: Besides, the chopper's almost constant stroke


s: Rang through pure air, and louder echoes woke;


s: With thundering crash, which might some minds appal.


s: These all were sounds which he loved well to hear,


s: For they, 'mid hard employ, his heart did cheer.


s: Severe the Bush-man's life, and full of danger,


s: While, to most scanty fare he is no stranger.


s: It needs good eyes, strong arms, and courage, too,


s: To live the life which most new settlers do.


s: Which came nigh bringing him a fate most sad.


s: They were both chopping at a basswood tree--


s: Stroke followed after stroke most rapidly--


s: WILLIAM perceived it, and withheld his blows;


s: Looked up, saw danger, bade his father fly!


s: Reached a safe place himself, which was near by;


s: The tree came down; he quickly then returned,


s: And stood amazed as soon as he discerned


s: His father's near escape from tree-crushed fate;


s: He quite unconscious of his danger great.


s: There rested, just a foot above his head,


s: A huge crook'd branch, that might have struck him dead,


s: Had it not been for God's most watchful care,


s: This wondrous mercy called forth gratitude,


s: And Love's warm glow fresh in their hearts renewed.


s: In cutting logs for barn, and drawing lumber,


s: Amongst deep snow, and with a slow ox-team,


s: One thinks 'twould prove a damper to his dream.


s: Not so, however; though his food was scant,


s: He and his brother scoured the woods around,


s: Where'er 'twas likely straight logs could be found.


s: These cut, were left till snow had "settled down,"


s: When to the barn-site they with speed were drawn.


s: Thus passed the hardest months of that hard season,


s: And Sol's increasing warmth was hailed with reason.


s: The more, because that Sugar-time drew near,


s: With its romantic scenes, to WILLIAM dear


s: From what he heard the older Settlers say,


s: South of their home there grew a splendid lot


s: Convenient to this place, there also grew


s: Some good black-ash, of which he chose a few


s: From these he made small troughs to catch the sap,


s: Whene'er the time should come the trees to tap.


s: A good pine tree he sought, with eager eyes,


s: To form a store-trough, of most ample size.


s: Obtained a _gouge_, and next his _spiles_ prepared;


s: For all the toil required he little cared.


s: "Good axe-men fifty small troughs make per day;"


s: So said old Woods-men, in a boasting way.


s: This roused ambition in his youthful breast,


s: And he worked hard, scarce taking time for rest.


s: His pride was somewhat humbled when he found


s: That he could make but _thirty_ each day round.


s: Yet courage took from this, that their's were made


s: Of soft pine wood, which did their smartness aid.


s: 'Tis March, and now the snow has settled down


s: To half its former depth; Sol's beams have grown


s: Feel warm enough to raise the sap, which plays


s: With life-renewing power, through all the trees;


s: And yet, at night, 'tis cold enough to freeze.


s: The _Sugarer_ knows no time must now be lost


s: Whence he his labors can most freely push.


s: If wise, in lieu of gash he bores a hole


s: With auger, at right height, in each tree's bole;


s: Drives in his gouge a-slant, inserts his spile,


s: Places a trough--fast lessening thus his pile.


s: At first, perhaps, the sap will scarcely flow;


s: He heeds this not, but onward still doth go,


s: Is quite prepared to yield its share of sap.


s: This done, without delay he now will fix


s: His boiling place, and get two strong, forked sticks;


s: These, well secured, with pole to reach across,


s: His work assumes a more than common charm.


s: The huge store-trough conveniently is placed,


s: O'er the soft snow, the noble trees among.


s: Of "Auld lang syne," or some more serious things,


s: Which tends to make his work more easy seem,


s: Or drive away some foolish, waking dream.


s: The Bush, if large, will need another band


s: To tend the fire; and this one must command


s: Sufficient knowledge of the Sugaring feat


s: To guard the syrup from too great a heat.


s: He must mind, too, to fill the boilers up;


s: And if he choose, he may ev'n take a sup


s: More than repays their outlay and hard labor.


s: It now has reached that point when constant watch


s: Must be kept o'er it, lest they spoil the batch.


s: The saccharine juice, that it may truly vie


s: By those who have been brought up to the trade.


s: Draws her dark curtains, we the Bush may leave,


s: And follow him who bears his precious load,


s: Well pleased, but tired, to his rude log abode.


s: Let's enter, unperceived, that we may see


s: The Sugar take its next and last degree.


s: Through flannel bag the syrup now they strain,


s: And the close texture does the dregs retain.


s: Now it is placed o'er quite a gentle fire,


s: Till it assume that state which they require.


s: When cool, it will "grain" well, and boiling's over.


s: I've now gone through this sugar-making process


s: In business form; not giving, more or less,


s: A hint of frolics which the young folks play,


s: In sugaring-time, and after close of day.


s: The fun that from such gatherings ensues;


s: While I proceed to frame a harmless Song,


s: Expressive of the _Sugarer's_ feelings strong,


s: Midst leafless trees, in deepest solitude.


s: Sol's warmth is increasing, the Frost-King is ceasing


s: And having wrought steady, my troughs are all ready,


s: I need no inviting, to work I delight in;


s: The soft blush of Morning the scene is adorning,


s: Last night's splendid freezing as truly most pleasing


s: This morn's indications' need no explanations,


s: Now, whilst I am tapping the trees with sweet sap in,


s: Be watchful in boiling, run no risk of spoiling


s: Now, comrade, each kettle of cast-iron metal


s: Pray keep the fire going, but yet not too glowing,


s: The syrup needs skimming. "Leave it to the women?"


s: They may mind the straining without much complaining,


s: The lively strain which I have just indulged,


s: Must change full soon, if facts were all divulged.


s: For darker shades come o'er my hero's dream;


s: But we must pause, ere we resume the theme.


s: And trust this sketch of rude Bush-life may prove


s: Such retrospect has charms for one like me,


s: Who has passed through such scenes most happily.


s: Should seem to you quite dull, and much too long;


s: The good of all I would most gladly seek,


s: From purest motives, and with spirit meek--


s: Not counting Fame, so dazzling to men's eyes,


s: But God's approval, as my wished-for prize.


s: Should this be mine, I shall be quite content,


s: And deem my time and labor wisely spent.


s: Description of his future Wife, and Sisters. Anecdote. Commences


s: O, Memory! What art thou? Whence thy power?


s: Thy wonders are displayed from hour to hour


s: Sweet Childhood's scenes most truthfully are made


s: I stand amazed, and thy great skill confess!


s: By thy assistance, things long lost to view


s: Spring forth surprisingly--both fresh and new.


s: I travel back through more than thirty years,


s: With all their toils and pleasures, griefs and fears.


s: Thy secret depths I would again explore,


s: And must draw largely ere my task be o'er.


s: Me from the paths of truth, nor it obscure,


s: While I attempt to paint the coming scenes,


s: Which COOPER passed through with such slender means,


s: 'Tis early Spring-time, and the opening buds


s: Bestud the boughs of trees through all the woods.


s: The snow and frost remain till rather late;


s: But Sol's great power for this will compensate.


s: He, aided by soft winds and copious rain,


s: Will melt the snow, and break stern Winter's chain.


s: The Frost-King, thus so suddenly dethroned,


s: May vent his rage, as if a giant groaned;


s: Or muster scattered forces and come back


s: And when he finds his efforts all in vain,


s: May hurl defiance on Spring's beauteous train;


s: Send rude North winds to strike a deadly blow;


s: And blast, in spite, the _gardener's_ prospects good.


s: Yet One, Almighty, will his rage control;


s: His fiat has gone forth, "Let Seasons roll


s: In quick succession, while the Earth endures!"


s: The birds begin to pair; the grass to spring;


s: And Maple sap is scarce worth gathering;


s: Yet, when it won't make _sugar,_ some prepare


s: On every hand the brightly green-robed trees


s: May hear their finery rustling in the breeze;


s: And pleased, like mortals, with their gay attire,


s: To have a glass in which to view their charms,


s: Or mark the effect of each rude blast's alarms.


s: Some, far more highly favored than the rest,


s: Have such a mirror as may suit them best.


s: Of these are they which grow beside a stream,


s: And, all day long, of their own beautv dream;


s: Or those that grace the margins of a lake,


s: Whose face reflects the grand display they make.


s: Fair Nature would much rather sink to dust


s: Than thus dishonor her great Maker's name!


s: And we, vain sinners, should be filled with shame,


s: Neglecting duty that should still be sweet.


s: To keep from debt, though they themselves deprived


s: Far, far too often, of substantial food--


s: Which, in the end, did them but little good.


s: Yet day by day they toiled with eagerness,


s: In hope that God would their joint efforts bless.


s: To build a barn of logs they now prepare;


s: This gives them much hard labor, and some care.


s: They buy no _whisky_; but, instead of it,


s: Have cakes and coffee, which are far more fit.


s: The work was gone through in true Bush-man style,


s: Although a few assumed a scornful smile,


s: And would, no doubt, have been well satisfied


s: To have the _liquor-jug_ still by their side.


s: This job completed, Spring work next came on,


s: And, truly, there was plenty to be done!


s: The man from whom they bought their "Indian lease"


s: Had made _brush fences_, and there was no peace


s: From "breachy" cattle, breaking through with ease,


s: To eat the crops as often as they please!


s: To cut down trees, and split them into rails


s: For laying fence, is work which seldom fails


s: Such was their case; and. Oh! the aching limb,


s: And sinking heart, as prospects grew more dim!


s: Anon, the sun shoots down such powerful rays,


s: But that, through Winter's cold, was quite forgot.


s: Besides, as yet 'twas Spring; then why this heat?


s: Their strength was small from lack of proper meat.


s: 'Tis true, they did not want for daily _bread_;


s: But Bush-life should with stronger food be fed.


s: In lieu of tea, they used root _sassafras_


s: Not only cleansed their moderate share of blood,


s: But thinned it far too much to do them good!


s: He could scarce bear to work, or e'en to speak.


s: When he essayed to stoop, his back seemed broke;


s: And courage failed beneath the heavy stroke.


s: The different remedies which friends advised,


s: All failed to bring the health he so much prized.


s: His fond hopes crushed, he tried to bow his head,


s: For such poor sinners, on the "cursed tree;"


s: One day his spirits sank extremely low--


s: And Faith, herself, fled from him in his woe;


s: When, like a flash of lightning, to his mind


s: A passage came, sent by his FATHER kind!


s: "Fight the good fight of Faith," with magic worth


s: Rang through his soul, and very soon gave birth


s: On Christian Warfare--in which he was long.


s: I give the verses, with an earnest prayer


s: That all my Readers may their spirit share,


s: And seek for grace to help them still to fight


s: The "Fight of Faith," as in their Maker's sight!


s: Soldiers of Jesus! say--Where is your armor?


s: The word has gone forth; you are called on to fight!


s: Still doth the conflict grow warmer and warmer;


s: Then trust in your Captain for wisdom and might!


s: Soldiers of Jesus! mind well your behavior;


s: See those proud foes, how undaunted they stand!


s: Hark well to the words of your loving Savior:


s: "Be ye also ready!" Regard this command.


s: Your glorious Captain has conquered them all!


s: Rouse, then, your courage! Be never disarmed!


s: Your enemies seek to accomplish your fall.


s: Most glorious of Ensigns--is reared up on high;


s: Fight ye! O, fight ye! in soldier-like manner;


s: Soldiers of Jesus! the foes you contend with


s: Are subtle, expert, they are many and great;


s: Your armor's so tempered, that it will ne'er bend with


s: Being used well against them; nor early, nor late.


s: Take Breastplate of Righteousness--take Shield of Faith!


s: By which you are able to quench all the darts


s: Of your great Antagonist! For, so He saith


s: Who styles Himself "Faithful," and who strength imparts.


s: To these be there added "Salvation's bright Helmet,


s: And Sword of the Spirit--the Word of your God."


s: That God who your Foes with destruction o'erwhelmeth,


s: And rules both the Heavens and Earth with his nod.


s: Still praying "with prayer and great supplication,


s: In the spirit of Truth, and watching thereto,


s: With all perseverence, for the edification


s: Of Brethren--the Saints," who are Soldiers like you.


s: Soldiers of Jesus! now fight with all ardor


s: Beneath that bright Banner now high and unfurled!


s: O, doubt not but Jesus will be your Rewarder,


s: When from their proud standing your foes He has hurled!


s: Soldiers of Jesus! your Captain is waiting


s: To give you a Crown--a most glorious reward!


s: Forward! press forward! success contemplating;


s: He'll give you the Victory; this promise regard.


s: Soldiers of Jesus! behold Him descending


s: Upon a White Throne, His bright Angels around!


s: The "glorified throng" are upon Him attending;


s: Before Him all Nations and Kindreds are found.


s: Hear those glad words, "Come, ye bless'd of my Father!


s: Inherit the Kingdom prepared long for you!"


s: Then glory to Him and the Father together;


s: With the blest Holy Spirit, to whom it is due!


s: Was made to him one of his greatest mercies;


s: They roused his courage by their warlike tone,


s: To fight against a host of watchful foes:


s: For One was with him who felt all his woes;


s: Who had Himself through every trial been,


s: And still is with his people, though unseen!


s: Such sweet reflections had this good effect


s: More than he yet had done, pure Bible truth;


s: And thus he learned to bear Christ's yoke in youth.


s: His soul--so sensitive--was led, at last,


s: Upon her God, with simple faith--unfeigned;


s: And found His promise true; she was sustained.


s: His body still was weak; and on the farm


s: He could not work without receiving harm.


s: To be a _clerk_ he was not now inclined--


s: To work at his own trade he thought was best,


s: Which thought to several friends he then expressed.


s: These all agreed it would be right to try


s: To him he then applied, with some success,


s: To get a job, and wrought with eagerness.


s: And he was thus compelled fresh work to seek.


s: That Brother, who before had stood his friend,


s: To start in business on his own account;


s: But COOPER dreamt he never could surmount


s: The work required, to him, was mostly new,


s: And made up by _machines_, as well he knew.


s: To work with these must be his chief concern;


s: But where was he to go such work to learn,


s: Of Christian privilege? This, in his eyes,


s: Was of such moment, that he rather chose


s: To struggle with chill Want, and other woes,


s: To him the path in which he ought to go.


s: Meanwhile, as _tinker_, he two irons took,


s: With solder, rosin, and the Christian's Book!


s: Equipped in this way 'mongst his friends he went,


s: And happy hours in work and trav'ling spent.


s: And got good board, and decent wages, too.


s: And found his calling not devoid of charms.


s: On Nature's varied face he still could gaze,


s: And each new scene presented fresh displays


s: Of God's Omnipotence and boundless love,


s: Which raised his thoughts from Earth to things above.


s: To give him work, and press on him to spend


s: The night, in comfort, 'neath his friendly roof;


s: And thus afford the most substantial proof,


s: Wants but Occasion, its full worth to show!


s: Sometimes a Settler viewed him with suspicion,


s: And paused ere he would give the least permission


s: For him to enter his small, rude, log dwelling,


s: While WILLIAM'S heart was with keen feelings swelling.


s: Anon, a gentle word would turn the scale--


s: The man would list the youthful tinker's tale;


s: Would give a hearty welcome to his house,


s: And introduce him to his thrifty spouse;


s: Would bid her bring; that leaky _pail_, or _pan_,


s: Which had been tinkered by "that other man,"


s: Who got from her the pewter spoons, and lead,


s: His supper, breakfast, and a nice clean bed;


s: When WILLIAM heard such things he did not wonder


s: That farmers, sometimes, looked as black as thunder


s: When he applied for work, or lodging sought


s: With earnestness, which fear of want had taught.


s: All he now earned went to the family store,


s: And thus he kept 'as poor as heretofore.


s: To their small Church, to spread Christ's glorious name.


s: Two Brethren were deputed each Lord's Day


s: To do the work, but not for worldly pay.


s: They tried to carry out the Lord's command,


s: Which few, in this our day, can understand:


s: "Freely ye have received--so freely give;


s: More blessed 'tis to give than to receive."


s: With a dear Brother, who to preach was sent.


s: That Brother was ta'en sick, and could not preach;


s: WILLIAM, in public, was not wont to teach.


s: But He, whose sacred name they bore, was there;


s: On Him the youth now strove to cast his care.


s: The school-room--such it was--was crowded quite,


s: Yet he felt nothing daunted at the sight.


s: 'Twas well, perhaps, that every face was new


s: To him, and all the future hid from view;


s: Both destined to be his in marriage state.


s: Had he known this--so sensitive was he--


s: It might have him unmanned to such degree,


s: Of duties which, to him, looked very large.


s: The old and young, whose looks bespoke some care


s: For their salvation. That most precious theme,


s: Of whose great worth the worldly-wise ne'er dream,


s: He with strong feelings urged upon them all;


s: And there were hearts responding to the call!


s: It thrilled his very soul, and made him speak,


s: In glowing language, of the Savior meek--


s: Whose love to sinners moved him to lay by


s: His own great Glory, and come here to die!


s: The good accomplished on that Sabbath day,


s: Home to some hearts--a Heavenly message, sent


s: The simple service reached at last its close;


s: When the sick Brother to some hearers goes


s: To learn their welfare, and his own impart,


s: With strongest tokens of a friendly heart.


s: Those persons were both English--man and wife--


s: Who knew, for years, the toils of Bush-farm life.


s: To them was introduced the new-made preacher,


s: Just then mistaken for an older teacher.


s: To call and see them, and stay over night.


s: The two return, and with their Brethren meet


s: To join in worship--simple, pure and sweet.


s: Haunted his mind, till he could not delay


s: A visit to his new-made, kindly friends,


s: In hopes that it might tend to make amends


s: For great privations, every day endured,


s: Whilst but a mere subsistence was secured.


s: He therefore took his bag and tools once more,


s: He, in his wanderings, to a Village came,


s: Which had, for water-power, acquired some fame;


s: There he found work that did a day employ,


s: And learned what gave to him much greater joy--


s: How some five miles would bring him to the farm,


s: Where he might hope to meet a welcome warm.


s: Fatigued, he reached the house in strangest plight--


s: For sweat and dust made him a sorry sight.


s: The mother was engaged in converse there


s: With her first-born--a daughter blithe and fair.


s: These knew him not--so different his array


s: And though he gave to each a friendly greeting,


s: It might have proved a rather chilly meeting,


s: Had not the youngest daughter whispered thus;


s: "'Tis the young preacher come to visit us."


s: In sweet discourse they sat a little while,


s: When _tea_ was served, in most superior style,


s: Since he from his dear native land had hasted.


s: This o'er, the conversation they resume,


s: While truth's clear rays afresh their minds illume.


s: For gloomy clouds then broke and fled away.


s: His future, once so dark, now brighter grew,


s: And filled his soul with gratitude anew.


s: That mother's care assigned him the "best bed,"


s: On which to lay his weary limbs and head.


s: Most sweetly did the Wanderer sleep and rest,


s: As though by grief he ne'er had been oppressed,


s: He rose, refreshed, soon after break of day,


s: While these dear folks the breakfast were preparing,


s: He to mend leaky _tins_ no pains was sparing.


s: For what he did he would not make a charge--


s: But that kind mother would not be repaid


s: In work or money for her love displayed.


s: She fixed the price--a very liberal one--


s: And paid the _cash_ for all that he had done.


s: Perhaps my readers think this matron's eyes


s: To win, as husband, for her daughter fair;


s: This family's standing was considered good;


s: WILLIAM, amongst the very poorest stood:


s: And, in his tinkering garb, was not a match


s: For that fair girl, whom many strove to catch.


s: Let this be as it might; he left the house


s: Without proposing to make her his spouse.


s: Yet not without the strongest inclination


s: Their daughter, Jane, was in her twentieth year,


s: He knew her soon as skilled in house affairs,


s: Her form was graceful, and of medium size,


s: And sweet good nature beamed in her bright eyes.


s: Her face, for most part, wore a pleasant smile,


s: While her dear heart ne'er harbored aught of guile.


s: Her charms were such that COOPER'S heart, ere long,


s: Could not resist their influence so strong.


s: Nor need we wonder much, for soon he learned


s: She had good offers, in great plenty, spurned,


s: Before she knew the Tinsmith--so forlorn--


s: Whose poor appearance ne'er drew forth her scorn.


s: Phebe, the youngest girl, was quite a lass,


s: Who might not yet have used a looking-glass.


s: Possessed of bright brown eyes and cheerful face,


s: On which, of sorrow, none could find a trace--


s: Unless her paleness might be viewed as such;


s: Yet all who read her eyes would doubt it much.


s: Of lively spirits, and most active turn,


s: Still fond of work, she could not fail to learn


s: Such household duties as her mother thought


s: Best that her girls should, in their youth, be taught.


s: To be a favorite, Phebe scarce could fail;


s: And parents rightly named her, "Nightingale!"


s: For, while asleep, she oft would sing at night


s: Some lively tune, and always sing it right.


s: Between these two, in age and temperament,


s: She, than her sisters, always seemed more shy,


s: At least, if strangers happened to be nigh.


s: All three grew up good-looking, and became


s: As faithful wives as e'er were known to fame.


s: One chubby babe, and three more sprightly boys,


s: Ranked 'mongst the number of this family's joys.


s: To mention which may harmless mirth afford.


s: Still further North, 'mongst farmers far from poor;


s: And when returning--say on _Friday night_--


s: To hold a _meeting_, if his friends thought right.


s: The place agreed upon was their "large room"--


s: One large enough, if neighbors all should come.


s: This, settled, off he went for several days,


s: Toiling and sweating under Sol's strong rays.


s: Sometimes with Christians of most generous souls;


s: Anon, with those whose conduct him appals,


s: Till the important day at last came round;


s: When at a house, hard by, he _tinkering_ found.


s: The work all done, they ask him to partake


s: Refreshment with them, for pure kindness' sake.


s: He thankfully complied with their request,


s: And found their cheer was of the very best.


s: The meal was served beneath a pleasant shade,


s: And he, to each good thing was welcome made.


s: Soon there rode by a gentleman well dressed,


s: And the host's daughter thus herself expressed:


s: "Most likely that's the Preacher just gone by;


s: He's dressed in black, and wears a white neck-tie."


s: "Perhaps so," said the father; "'tis the night


s: The Meeting's held, and they did us invite."


s: WILLIAM, meanwhile, beheld the mother's eyes


s: Cast oft upon him; and, with some surprise,


s: She asked, "Did you not preach a month ago


s: At the Plains School House?" He replied, "'Twas so."


s: "And is it you that's going to preach ere long


s: At our near neighbors?" _He_ asked, "Is it wrong?"


s: "No; only--" There's the rub! O contrast great,


s: Betwixt the well-dressed man, and _tinker_'s state!


s: To do them justice, 'tis but right to add--


s: They went to hear him, and for it were glad.


s: To take that kind friend's offer, and has gone


s: Years he had longed to see that splendid sight,


s: And now this journey took with great delight.


s: 'Twas in the month of August; when, he found


s: Himself for Lewiston, by steamer, bound.


s: The night he reached that was a sultry one--


s: The room in which he tried to get some sleep


s: Had six poor drunkards in it! [Footnote: Fact] 'So, at peep


s: Of early dawn, he rose; then washed his face;


s: Paid off his bill, and strove his nerves to brace


s: By walking o'er the seen remaining miles,


s: With glowing feelings, and face clad in smiles.


s: O, what a morn was that! A cooling breeze


s: Blew from Ontario, and just moved the trees.


s: Around, no clouds obscured the bright, blue sky;


s: Yet o'er the Falls a mist was rising high!


s: He clomb the "Mountain's" rugged, stony height,


s: And often turned to gaze with fond delight


s: Upon the scene before him. The blue Lake


s: One sheet of golden splendor! Sol, awake,


s: Had sent his rays athwart that inland Sea,


s: On either hand lay woods, and fields of grain,


s: Stretched out, for miles, in one vast fertile plain.


s: Upon his left rose BROCK'S plain Monument;


s: By "sympathy"--false named--now sadly rent!


s: The genuine fruit of murderous Civil war,


s: Whose dogs--let loose--stop not at Virtue's bar;


s: But oft, by their vile deeds, dare to pollute


s: What men most sacred deem as worth repute.


s: Ne'er hear again the tramp of hostile band;


s: Whether poured forth from neighboring foreign shore,


s: Or fruit of thy own sons' deep thirst for gore!


s: Pauses not long; he had scarce time to stop.


s: He took the River bank, and there, below,


s: The wondrous rapids for the first time saw.


s: His thoughts and feelings would be hard to tell,


s: While he stood there--bound as by magic spell.


s: To brave that Water-Spirit's foaming ire!


s: And once or twice essay'd e'en to descend


s: "O for a bathe"--thought he--"in that pure stream!


s: O that I could of its pure waters drink!"


s: Broke on his ear, and noise of Rapids drowned!


s: The veil of mist his guide--until, anon,


s: He reached a bend, which brought before his view


s: The mighty Cataract's wonders, ever new;


s: Yet at such distance he could not well trace


s: The varied beauties of that matchless place!


s: Who, reared amid these wonders, seldom feel


s: Which he then felt, as nearer still he drew,


s: And found his dreams of the Great Falls all true.


s: At last he stood there; and, in earnest, gazed


s: As though he could not weary: quite amazed


s: At the vast grandeur of the beauteous scene,


s: And half inclined to look on all as mean


s: That he had viewed before! Musing, he stood


s: Still as a statue, while the mighty flood


s: To take the leap, obedient to God's will!


s: 'Twas from a Boatman, anxious now to know


s: COOPER obeyed, with Fancy for his guide;


s: And soon was bouncing o'er the heaving deep,


s: Whose current forced the boat to take a sweep;


s: Made wet his clothes, as would a rainy day.


s: They reached the landing; and he now has gone


s: The song which follows does express in part


s: The strong, warm feelings of his raptured heart:


s: Niagara! I hail thy magnificent wonders,


s: The work of my Father--the maker of All!


s: His voice 'tis I hear, in thy earth-shaking thunders,


s: As "Deep unto Deep" every moment "doth call!"


s: Thy mist to my mind seems a Pillar enshrining


s: His All-glorious Presence, by day and by night!


s: Thy rainbows bespeak Him to Mercy inclining--


s: Though none who gaze on thee are clean in His sight!


s: The myriads of pearls, and bright emerald glories,


s: Encircling thy brow, 'midst the foam and the spray,


s: Unite in presenting the most vivid stories


s: Of splendor and riches which He can display!


s: The trees on thy banks look like worshippers standing,


s: To pay at Thy shrine their just tribute of praise;


s: And loudly, indeed, are their voices demanding,


s: That man unto God his sweet anthems should raise!


s: My soul, quite enraptured, could stay here forever,


s: And drink in thy beauties with constant delight;


s: But something within me is whispering, "Never


s: But yet I can gaze on thy dazzling brightness--


s: Thy rainbows, thy pearls, thy clear emerald green;


s: On rapids still toss'd into foam of pure whiteness;


s: On falls the most glorious that Earth has e'er seen!


s: Can, with pleasure, leave such treasure,


s: Around the Falls he lingered till past noon,


s: And still felt grieved to have to leave thus soon.


s: By means of spiral stairs which constant shook,


s: As if by palsy-fit they had been struck.


s: The engine's whistle warns him now to go,


s: Which gave to him but very small delight.


s: Tools soon he found--sold only _by the set_;


s: And with his funds, the price could not be met.


s: Here was a _fix_! Naught for him now remained


s: But to return, with just his _pleasure_ gained!


s: This, as an offset, stood against the debt


s: He had incurred, and kept him from a fret.


s: Once more I pause, but with a hope quite strong,


s: THE ARGUMENT.-Address to Hope. Its benefits to William. Commences


s: Hail, Hope! thou gem-decked Maid, with features fair!


s: I still regarded thee as sprung from God;


s: With the sweet sisters, holy Faith and Love,


s: That favored mortals might your virtues prove.


s: Led on by thee, we pass through heavy trial,


s: Unscathed, yet ridded of defiling dross,


s: To find ourselves the better for its loss.


s: Prompted by thee, we scale vast mountain heights;


s: Or take to Earth's far bounds most rapid flights;


s: Face dreadful storms; yea, greatest dangers brave,


s: And, unappalled, view the deep, yawning grave!


s: In every age thy praise have Poets sung;


s: Throughout the world thy praise has loudly rung


s: So much and often, that I need not dwell


s: Upon thy worth: for it were hard to tell


s: The millionth part of good thou hast achieved;


s: Thy sovereign virtues WILLIAM deeply felt,


s: Howe'er engaged, and wheresoe'er he dwelt.


s: In constant toil, and chilled by Penury,


s: He knew 'twas blessed to be cheered by thee.


s: Till some, who thought his course deserved much blame,


s: More weeks went past, and his kind patron bought


s: Both tools and stock; when he with vigor wrought


s: In a small shop, and did his best to give


s: Throughout the country nothing now was heard


s: From his employment; and kept gaining ground.


s: The village of brave Soldier's was quite full,


s: And they, alone, made business far from dull.


s: When he at first commended, he made a rule


s: For which some folks then deemed him quite a fool


s: To make good work and cheap, and have his pay


s: For all he sold; and this he did always.


s: And his experience fully proved the truth


s: Of that old maxim learned in early youth.


s: Meanwhile, as worldly prospects brighter grew,


s: To marriage state he turned his thoughts anew,


s: And made proposals for that lovely maid;


s: By either parent, who gave full consent,


s: As she, to marry him, was quite content.


s: Though not a "first love," their's remained still true,


s: And smoothly ran-was ever fresh and new!


s: His humble home, and shop, were all in one,


s: And looked, to others' eyes, most woe-begone!


s: Yet customers still found their way to it.


s: Back from the street--up some half dozen stairs--


s: Two boards, on barrels, held his shining wares!


s: And all unplastered; it was quite a show!


s: At one end stood his bench, and close beside it


s: Lay his rude couch; let not the rich deride it!


s: At times, he rose from off that humble bed


s: With a fair _snow-wreath_ close about his head!


s: Were quartered on him; and he told his fears,


s: That much of comfort could not there be found,


s: In such a room, with all his fixtures round.


s: One made reply which went to WILLIAM'S heart,


s: And proved _that man_ had "chosen the good part"--


s: "'Tis better," said he, "than our Savior had;


s: Of such a lodging He would have been glad!"


s: Our hero, with his _hand-tools_ got along,


s: At best, but slowly; and sometimes went wrong.


s: What kind of goods a ready sale would gain.


s: His brother Tinsmith showed no friendly spirit;


s: He deemed him far too low in workman-merit!


s: And threatened vauntingly to drive him out:


s: But God's rich blessing compassed him about!


s: His patterns he contrived, as best he could;


s: And every month, as _tradesman_, firmer stood.


s: His constant visits to his future bride,


s: Much of sweet pleasure every time supplied.


s: Rare worth and beauty did the maid possess;


s: She was too lovely, and too gentle, far,


s: So humble, that she left her father's house,


s: With all its comforts, to become his spouse.


s: The home which he for that fair girl provided,


s: By most young lasses would have been derided.


s: 'Twas just the farthest half of his rude shop,


s: Lined with planed boards on all sides, and the top;


s: Quite small in size, 'twas amply furnished,


s: With stove, three chairs, a table, box and bed!


s: In March, his natal month, through sleet and rain,


s: He bore his wife, who did not once complain.


s: No _wedding jaunt_ could their small means afford,


s: Yet they had pleasure in true love's accord;'


s: And what they lacked in way of outward show,


s: Was quite made up by warm affection's glow.


s: They were a happy couple, with warm hearts:


s: Both striving eagerly to act their parts.


s: 'Twas in their case, as all who knew them own.


s: He, working soon and late to rid his debt;


s: She taking care of all he chanced to get.


s: Too soon, the place in which their bliss begun.


s: With heat from stove made them most glad to move.


s: They next obtained a shop which answered well;


s: For all he made, they could most freely sell.


s: This place, however, they were forced to quit


s: In three months after they had entered it.


s: And each law-suit fanned their litigious flame,


s: And that sage Court could on this thing agree--


s: To have it closed forthwith! And thus our friends


s: Were forced to move, once more, to gain their ends.


s: Each move brought double rent; but this became


s: Trade still increased, as did Experience, too,


s: And WILLIAM now had more than he could do.


s: But by this time he had assistance found


s: In his wife's brother, as apprentice bound;


s: A youth most active, and good-natured, too,


s: The shop to which they went--last on the street--


s: Was, as a residence, to them most sweet.


s: Close by, a plain wood bridge the stream bestrode.


s: There, he could stand at his shop door and view


s: A scene which called up feelings ever new.


s: Above the bridge, for nearly half a mile,


s: It is most lovely, clad in Summer's smile.


s: Tall trees, of various kinds, its margins grace,


s: While it flows on, with ever gentle pace,


s: Past two small islands; each one like a gem


s: Set in the stream so softly passing them.


s: There, often has he sat, on summer's eve,


s: With his fair bride, both loath the scene to leave.


s: Lit up by Luna's beams, 'twould larger seem,


s: And scope afford for sweet poetic dream.


s: Of a neat mansion, where he might, at night,


s: Retire from business cares to take a boat.


s: With his most charming--his most loving wife;


s: Content to leave behind all worldly strife.


s: Such freaks would Fancy play, when he inclined


s: To let her reign sole Monarch of his mind!